| Paxillosida | |
|---|---|
![]()  | |
| Luidia magnifica | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Echinodermata | 
| Class: | Asteroidea | 
| Superorder: | Valvatacea | 
| Order: | Paxillosida Perrier, 1884  | 
| Families | |
| 
 See text.  | |
Characteristics
Paxillosida adults lack an anus and have no suckers on their tube feet. They do not develop the brachiolaria stage in their early development.[1] They possess marginal plates, and have sessile pedicellariae. They mostly inhabit soft-bottomed environments of sand or mud.[2]
Systematics
Recent analyses suggest Paxillosida may be a sister taxon of Asterina.[1] The order is divided into these families:[3]
- family Astropectinidae Gray, 1840
 - family Benthopectinidae Verrill, 1899
 - family Ctenodiscidae Sladen, 1889
 - family Goniopectinidae Verrill, 1889
 - family Luidiidae Sladen, 1889
 - family Paleobenthopectinidae Blake, 1984 †
 - family Porcellanasteridae Sladen, 1883
 - family Pseudarchasteridae Sladen, 1889
 - family Radiasteridae Fisher, 1916
 
References
- 1 2 Matsubara, M., Komatsu, M., Araki, T., Asakawa, S., Yokobori, S.-I., Watanabe, K. & Wada, H. (2005) The phylogenetic status of Paxillosida (Asteroidea) based on complete mitochondrial DNA sequences. Molecular Genetics and Evolution, 36, 598–605
 - ↑ Barnes, Robert D. (1982). Invertebrate Zoology. Philadelphia, PA: Holt-Saunders International. p. 948. ISBN 0-03-056747-5.
 - ↑ MarineSpecies.org - Paxillosida Perrier, 1884
 
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