| Troides staudingeri | |
|---|---|
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| Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Arthropoda | 
| Class: | Insecta | 
| Order: | Lepidoptera | 
| Family: | Papilionidae | 
| Genus: | Troides | 
| Species: | T. staudingeri  | 
| Binomial name | |
| Troides staudingeri (Röber, 1888)  | |
| Synonyms | |
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Troides staudingeri is a birdwing butterfly in the genus Troides in the family Papilionidae. It is known from Leti Island, Moa Island, Kisar Island, Babar Island and Wetar Island.
Subspecies
- T. s. staudingeri (Sermata, Luang, Babar)
 - T. s. iris (Röber, 1888) (Leti Group)
 - T. s. ariadne Rothschild, 1908 (Islands of Romang Strait)
 - T. s. heptanonius Fruhstorfer, 1913 (Damar Island)
 - T. s. ikarus Fruhstorfer, 1904 (Tanimbar, Selaru, Yamdena, Larat)
 - T. s. rikyu Arima & Morimoto, 1991 (Teun, Nila, Serua)
 
Biology
Like T. haliphron, T. staudingeri is a lowland species.
Biogeographic realm
Etymology
The specific name staudingeri honours the German entomologist Otto Staudinger.
Taxonomy
Previously considered to be a subspecies of haliphron, staudingeri was raised to a full species by Haugum and Low on the basis of differences in the genitali. This was accepted by Hancock.
Related species
Troides staudingeri is a member of the Troides haliphron species group. The members of this clade are:
- Troides haliphron (Boisduval, 1836)
 - Troides darsius (Gray, [1853])
 - Troides vandepolli (Snellen, 1890)
 - Troides criton (C. & R. Felder, 1860)
 - Troides riedeli (Kirsch, 1885)
 - Troides plato (Wallace, 1865)
 - Troides staudingeri (Röber, 1888)
 
References
- ↑ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
 
- Collins, N. Mark; Morris, Michael G. (1985). Threatened Swallowtail Butterflies of the World: The IUCN Red Data Book. Gland & Cambridge: IUCN. ISBN 978-2-88032-603-6 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
 - D'Abrera, B. (1975) Birdwing Butterflies of the World. Country Life Books, London.
 - Haugum, J. & Low, A.M. 1978–1985. A Monograph of the Birdwing Butterflies. 2 volumes. Scandinavian Press, Klampenborg; 663 pp.
 - Hancock, D.L. (1983). Classification of the Papilionidae (Lepidoptera): a phylogenetic approach. Smithersia 2: 1-48.
 - Kurt Rumbucher and Oliver Schäffler, 2004 Part 19, Papilionidae X. Troides III. in Erich Bauer and Thomas Frankenbach Eds. Butterflies of the World. Keltern: Goecke & Evers ISBN 978-3-937783-02-4
 
Other literature at Troides
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Troides staudingeri.
Wikispecies has information related to Troides staudingeri.
- The World of Birdwing Butterflies
 - BOLD Consortium for the Barcode of Life images, molecular information.
 - Timor and Wetar Deciduous Forests Ecoregion
 
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